How A Solar Energy System Works
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The Key Components of a Solar Energy System Include:
- Solar Panels:
Solar modules mounted on the roof or grounds of your facility convert sunlight into DC power.
- Inverter:
This power is sent to a device called an inverter (or power converter) which converts the DC power from the solar modules
to AC power identical to that being sent to you from the utility grid.
- Electrical Panel:
Power travels from the inverter to your electrical service panel (your breaker box) where it is distributed to electrical loads throughout your facility.
- Utility Grid: Excess power produced by the solar modules flows into the grid through your electric meter causing your meter to run backwards and gaining you a credit with the utility company.
- Net Metering In some states,
when excess power is produced by the solar system (for example, over the weekend), the electrical power will flow into the grid through the
electric meter. This will cause the meter to spin backwards generating a credit with the utility company that can be used to offset future usage.
The agreement is known as net metering and is usually mandated by the State Public Utility Commission.Keep in mind that you will receive a credit
from the utility when you are generating more power than you are using.
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